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Acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt-white polypropylene flat lifting belt-white lifting belt
Acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt
Acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt-white polypropylene flat lifting belt-white lifting belt

Lift Sling Rigging Co., Ltd. manufactures the acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt - a flat woven webbing sling with a reinforced eye at each end, built to EN 1492-1 and made to order from 1 t to 10 t in single or double ply. Double-ear means eye-to-eye: two reinforced eyes, a bearing point at each end, and a length measured from bearing point to bearing point rather than end to end. Woven from polypropylene, supplied in white webbing where the load must not be marked or the line must show contamination early, and chosen for plants that run both an acid stage and an alkali stage, because polypropylene is unaffected by acids and by alkalis while the other two common fibres each fail one of the two. 7:1 safety factor and a minimum breaking load of seven times the working load limit, eyes reinforced to the EN 1492-1 minimum, edge protection and UV-stabilised webbing on request, any length from 1 m to 12 m. Keep it clear of chlorinated solvents, aromatic hydrocarbons and strong oxidising acids, and below +80 C. HS code 630790. Phone 18066002268.

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Lift Sling Rigging Co., Ltd. +8618066002268 produces Acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt, white polypropylene flat lifting belt, white lifting belt.



Acid-Alkali Flat Double-Ear Lifting Belt

Acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt is a flat woven webbing sling with a reinforced eye sewn at each end, built to EN 1492-1 and made to order by Lift Sling Rigging Co., Ltd. from 1 t to 10 t in single or double ply. Double-ear is the trade name for eye-to-eye: two eyes, a bearing point at each end, and a length measured from one bearing point to the other rather than from tip to tip or by circumference — which is why the same sling can be quoted at two different lengths by two suppliers and both be describing the same object. It is woven from polypropylene, the one common lifting fibre that neither acids nor alkalis attack, so it suits a plant running an acid bath and a caustic bath on the same line, and it is supplied in white webbing where the load must not be marked by the sling or where contamination has to show up early. Every band carries a 7:1 safety factor, a minimum breaking load of seven times the working load limit, and eyes reinforced to the EN 1492-1 minimum of three times the strap width for widths up to 150 mm and two and a half times above that.

Acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt double eye flat webbing sling EN 1492-1 eye to eye acid alkali sling 1 t to 10 t

Acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt — eye-to-eye white polypropylene webbing to EN 1492-1, 1 t to 10 t, single or double ply, length measured bearing point to bearing point, any length from 1 m to 12 m

What is on this page. This page is about the eye-to-eye form: how the eyes are built, how long they have to be, how the length is measured, how ply works, and how the form interacts with the acid-alkali chemistry it is bought for. It also covers the hitches a double-ear sling is used in, how it is inspected, and how the market's inconsistent use of the EN 1492-1 type letters creates specification traps.

  • What the product is, and what the words around it actually mean — section 1

  • The double-ear band range and the specification table — section 2

  • The eye: construction, minimum length, and how it takes the hook — section 3

  • Single ply, double ply and the band — section 4

  • Length: the specification trap — section 5

  • Acid and alkali: what the double-ear belt meets — section 6

  • Hitches a double-ear sling is used in, and what each does to the rating — section 7

  • Inspection and retirement criteria, eye first — section 8

  • Marking, traceability and the type letters — section 9

  • How to order: the checklist — section 10

1. What an Acid-Alkali Flat Double-Ear Lifting Belt Is

The product is a flat woven webbing sling with a reinforced eye at each end, woven from polypropylene and sewn to EN 1492-1, which covers these slings in polyamide, polyester or polypropylene across webbing widths of 25 mm to 450 mm and designates them by type. The three words in front of the product name all do work: acid-alkali says which chemistry it is bought for, flat says it is a woven band rather than a round sling, and double-ear says the load is taken on two eyes, one at each end.

On the words belt and sling. In this industry the two are used interchangeably for this product, and a quotation may use either without meaning anything different. Outside the industry they are not: lifting belt is also the name of a back-support belt worn by a person, which is a different product, sold through a different channel and marked to a different regime. That is why our names always qualify the term — double-ear lifting belt, flat lifting belt — instead of using lifting belt on its own, and why it is worth checking which of the two a search result is selling before reading its load figures.

The letters of the type designation are the real trap here. EN 1492-1 designates these slings by type, and in the trade the letters are applied inconsistently: published catalogues use the same letter for the ply count, for the eye configuration and for whether the sling has metal fittings, in different combinations from different suppliers. The practical consequence is simple: a quotation that specifies only a type letter has not specified the product. On this page and on our quotations the construction is always stated in words as well — the number of plies, the eye type and whether there are fittings — and section 9 returns to the point.

Terminology: what the words in the quotation actually mean

Term you may be offeredWhat it actually isWhat to check
Acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting beltFlat woven polypropylene webbing, reinforced eye at each end, for a plant running an acid stage and an alkali stagePly, eye type, length basis and fittings — the four things the name does not tell you
Double eye sling, eye-to-eye sling, two-eye slingThe same construction named by the eyes rather than by the trade word earThe same four
Flat lifting belt, webbing belt, belt slingThe same product under a different trade word. Belt and sling are interchangeable in this industryWhich product the seller means, because lifting belt also names a back-support belt worn by a person
Double-ear sling with fittingsAn eye-to-eye sling where at least one end carries a metal fitting. The webbing may be right and the fitting wrong for the chemistryThe fitting material against the chemistry — see section 6
Round sling, round lifting belt, braided sling, rond slingA different product: a load-bearing core of yarn inside a woven tubular cover, under EN 1492-2The standard. A flat woven sling and a round sling are not interchangeable
Single-ply or double-ply slingThe same flat woven construction with one or two thicknesses of webbing in the bodyPly is a construction figure, not a rating — a 5 t sling is 5 t in either ply
White one-way sling, single-use sling, disposable slingA consumable built to a one-way standard, normally rated no higher than 1,000 kg, permitted one trip and then destroyedWhether the product is re-usable. The sling on this page is a re-usable EN 1492-1 band at 7:1
Two things the product name does not tell you. First, the length basis: a double-ear sling is specified from bearing point to bearing point, and a quotation that says 3 m without saying which basis it used is ambiguous by roughly the length of two eyes — section 5 works through it. Second, the ply: single ply and double ply are the same band and the same rating on different amounts of webbing, and heavier flat woven slings are built from more plies again — section 4. Neither is a detail: both change what arrives.

2. The Double-Ear Band Range, 1 t to 10 t

The band works exactly as it does across the rest of the flat woven range, because the band is set by the standard rather than by the form. On a white band the capacity is carried by the black transverse stripes, one stripe per tonne, and by the identification label, because white sits outside the EN 1492-1 capacity colour sequence; on a capacity-coloured band the webbing colour is the first signal and the stripes repeat it.

Acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt: band specification, 1 t to 10 t

BandWorking load limit, straight liftMinimum breaking load at 7:1Choked hitch (0.8)Basket, parts parallel (2.0)Two-leg assembly (1.4)Typical use of a double-ear form at this band
1 t1 t / 1,000 kg / 2,205 lb7 t0.8 t2 t1.4 tLight parts racks, small bundles, one-hook picks
2 t2 t / 2,000 kg / 4,409 lb14 t1.6 t4 t2.8 tThe most common pickling-line band
3 t3 t / 3,000 kg / 6,614 lb21 t2.4 t6 t4.2 tPipe bundles, plate, plated part baskets
4 t4 t / 4,000 kg / 8,818 lb28 t3.2 t8 t5.6 tLonger bundles and two-hook picks
5 t5 t / 5,000 kg / 11,023 lb35 t4.0 t10 t7.0 tHeavier plate and coil, usually double ply
6 t6 t / 6,000 kg / 13,228 lb42 t4.8 t12 t8.4 tHeavier duty; confirm the hook and eye fit
8 t8 t / 8,000 kg / 17,637 lb56 t6.4 t16 t11.2 tDouble ply and above; eye length and hook width matter
10 t10 t / 10,000 kg / 22,046 lb70 t8.0 t20 t14.0 tTop of the flat woven range; consider whether a round sling suits better

How to read this table on a double-ear sling.

  • The rating is the rating, however wet the sling is. Polypropylene takes up below 0.1% of its own weight in water, so a sling that has been through a rinse tank still carries the figures above. On a pickling line that is a working advantage rather than a footnote.

  • Capacity does not change with the number of eyes. A two-eye sling is one sling with two ends, not two slings: the rating above applies to the sling, and assembling two of them into a two-leg rig gives the assembly a factor of 1.4, not double.

  • Breaking loads are destruction figures. 7 t at the 1 t band and 70 t at the 10 t band are minimum breaking loads at the EN 1492-1 factor of 7:1, never working capacities and never a margin to spend.

  • The ply behind the band is a separate decision. The same band is built in single ply on a wider webbing or in double ply on a narrower one, and above the mid bands in more plies again. Section 4 covers the trade.

  • Above 10 t, and outside the flat range. Heavier flat woven slings are made to order; for very heavy lifts a round sling, a wire rope sling or a lifting beam is usually the better answer, and we will say so if the load points that way.

The eye is the part that decides whether the band is usable. Two suppliers can quote the same 3 t band, the same fibre and the same length, and deliver two slings that behave differently, because the eye length, eye configuration and hook fit were never specified. That is what section 3 is for.

3. The Eye: Construction, Minimum Length, and How It Takes the Hook

On an eye-to-eye sling the eyes are where the load enters the product and where the stitching that carries the whole load sits. They are also the part most often specified by habit rather than by figure, which is why this section is the longest on the page.

The eye on a double-ear sling: what is specified, and what it does

ElementWhat it means in practiceThe figure or rule that applies
Eye lengthThe length of the reinforced loop at each end, measured along the webbingEN 1492-1 sets a minimum of three times the strap width for widths up to 150 mm, and two and a half times the strap width above 150 mm
Eye configurationWhether the eye is a flat eye, a folded eye, a reversed eye or a folded scalloped eye. The configuration decides how the eye sits on the hook and whether the sling tends to rotate in the liftPublished European product data describes reinforced folded scalloped eyes used specifically to prevent the sling rotating during the lift, with the eye opening oriented across the lifting plane
ReinforcementExtra webbing, extra stitching or a wear pad at the eye, so that the wear and the hook contact are taken by sacrificial material rather than by the load-bearing bodyStandard on our slings; wear pads on both sides on request
StitchingThe stitch pattern at the eye is the joint that carries the whole load. It is the first thing to inspect and the one thing that can never be repaired on siteInspected before every use; see section 8
Hook fitThe eye has to take the hook. An eye that is too small for the hook, or a hook too wide for the eye, forces the eye open and loads the reinforcement instead of the webbingGive us the hook or the shackle and we will size the eye to it rather than assume
Bearing pointThe point inside each eye where the load actually bears. It is the reference for the length and the point from which the working length is measuredBearing point to bearing point — section 5
Eye protectionA sleeve or pad over the eye where the hook, a shackle or a sharp edge would otherwise cut into the reinforcementPublished European guidance is explicit that slings must be protected whenever they are used in a configuration with sharp angles, and lists polyurethane, PVC and leather sleeves among the options

Why the minimum eye length is a safety figure and not a cosmetic one. A short eye concentrates the load into the reinforced end: the same force passes through less webbing, the angle at which the webbing leaves the hook steepens, and the bearing area on the hook shrinks. On a two-eye sling used in a basket hitch the eye is also the point the load doubles back through, which makes the reinforcement carry the worst of both. The EN 1492-1 minimum exists to stop that concentration, and it scales with width, because a wider band carries more load and needs more length to spread it.

Scalloped and reversed eyes solve a specific shop problem. On a long or very flexible sling, a flat eye can roll and the sling can rotate in the lift, which puts the wear on an unpadded edge and puts the eye at an angle to the hook. A folded scalloped eye or a reversed eye changes the plane in which the eye opening sits so that the sling resists rotating. If your riggers keep reporting that the sling spins, that is the specification conversation to have, rather than buying a heavier band.

The two questions to answer before the eye is specified. What is the hook or shackle that will enter the eye, and in which direction does the load pull out of it? From those two answers the eye configuration, the eye length and the reinforcement follow. A quotation that specifies a band and a length but no eye detail describes the middle of the sling and not its ends — and the ends are where these slings fail.

4. Single Ply, Double Ply and the Band

Ply is how many thicknesses of webbing are stacked in the body of the sling. It is the second figure buyers leave out, and like the length basis it changes what arrives without changing the band.

Single ply against double ply on a double-ear sling


Single plyDouble ply
What it isOne thickness of webbing sewn into two eyesTwo thicknesses stacked and sewn as one body, with eyes formed through the stack
Band it reachesThe lower and middle bands, on a wider webbingThe same band on a narrower webbing; the practical way to reach the heavier bands without an unwieldy width
Weight and feelLighter and more flexible; easier to handle and to threadHeavier and stiffer; holds its shape, which helps in a basket hitch and where the sling must not fold
Wear lifeFewer layers to wear throughMore material at the contact points, so more to wear through, provided the sling is still rotated
Eye constructionA single-thickness reinforced eyeA thicker eye stack — confirm the eye still fits the hook, because a double-ply eye is bulkier in the same opening
Usually chosen whenThe load is light, the hook is small, or the riggers handle the slings constantlyThe band is high, the width is constrained, or abrasion is the main wear mechanism
What does not changeThe band, the colour or stripe marking, the safety factor, the length basis and the inspection regimeThe band, the colour or stripe marking, the safety factor, the length basis and the inspection regime

Above two plies. Flat woven slings reaching the highest bands are built from more plies again, and published European product data maps the progression directly: a two-ply sling for the smaller and middle capacities, and a four-ply sling for the heavier ones, with the ply count doing the work that a wider webbing would otherwise have to do. It is also why the type letters stop being reliable as a description: once ply count is part of the designation, a supplier using the letter for ply and a supplier using it for eye configuration are describing different products with the same label.

State the ply in the order, in words. Ply changes the weight, the width, the feel and the eye bulk of a sling of the same band. It costs one line in a purchase order and it prevents the wrong sling arriving with the right marking on it.

5. Length: The Specification Trap

A flat woven sling can be quoted at three different lengths for the same physical object, and all three can be honestly described. This is the single most common reason a correct-looking sling arrives and does not fit the rig, so it is worth settling before the order rather than at goods-in.

The three length bases, and which one a double-ear sling uses

BasisWhat is measuredUsed forThe trap
Bearing point to bearing pointThe distance between the two points where the load bears — the inside of each eye — with the sling laid flat and not under tensionEye-to-eye slings, including every double-ear sling on this page. This is the effective working lengthIt is shorter than the tip-to-tip measurement, because the eyes are excluded. This is the basis to order on
Overall length, tip to tipThe full length of the sling laid flat, from the outer end of one eye to the outer end of the otherDescribing a sling that already exists; some quotations use it without saying soDepends on the eye length, so the same figure can describe two slings of different working length
Loop circumferenceThe distance all the way round a continuous loopEndless slings, not eye-to-eye slings. A double-ear sling has no circumferenceA frequent cross-wiring between the two forms: a circumference quoted for an eye-to-eye sling is meaningless

The industry term to ask for. The published definition of the effective working length is the actual finished length of the sling from bearing point to bearing point, measured with the sling laid flat. Ask for the effective working length and the answer is unambiguous, whichever supplier you are talking to.

How we handle it. Our quotations for this product state the effective working length, bearing point to bearing point, as the order figure, and state the ply and the eye configuration alongside it, because the eye configuration changes how much length the eye consumes. Where a customer's rig is specified in another basis, we convert before quoting rather than after, and where the length is critical to a pick angle, tell us the rig rather than the sling: a longer sling in a fixed-height rig gives a smaller angle from vertical, which changes the load in each leg.

The angle rule, stated the right way round. A sling leg closer to vertical is less loaded, not more, so any limit on the angle belongs in the method statement as a maximum, never a minimum. An instruction to keep a sling leg at least thirty degrees from vertical is written the wrong way round, and it is also the point at which sling length stops being a purchasing detail and becomes part of the rig design.

6. Acid and Alkali: What the Double-Ear Belt Meets

The chemistry side of this product is the same as the rest of the white acid-alkali family, so this section keeps to what is specific to the eye-to-eye form: the eye, the stitching and the fittings are the parts that see the chemistry worst, because they hold the liquid after the body has drained, and because the eye is the part that goes into the tank when a rigger dips the sling to reach a load.

Stage by stage: what a two-stage line asks of a double-ear sling

StageWhat the sling meetsThe fibre positionWhat to watch on a double-ear sling
Alkaline or caustic degreaseHot caustic or alkaline cleanerFibre fine: polypropylene is unaffected by alkalis; polyester is the fibre caustic attacksThe rulebook, not the fibre, is the issue in the US market — section 9. On the sling itself, watch the eye reinforcement and the stitch line, which hold the chemistry
Acid pickle, hydrochloric or sulfuricWarm mineral acid with mist above the tankPolypropylene unaffected; polyamide is attacked by acidsDrain and dry the eyes. A flat eye is a pocket: it keeps the liquid that the body sheds
Rinse, neutralise and phosphate stagesWater, then dilute chemistryNo wet derating applies to this fibreRinse with the eyes downwards, so the water carries the chemistry out rather than into the reinforcement
Passivation, stainless pickling, chromic or conversion coatingStrong oxidising acidsNot polypropylene — strong oxidising acids attack itThe trap on a multi-stage line: the sling that is right for the hydrochloric bath is wrong for the nitric bath under the same crane
Electroplating and anodisingAcid and alkaline dips, drips and mist above the linePolypropylene for the acid and neutral stagesPublished guidance treats chemical exposure as including vapours and fumes, so a sling hung on the rail above the line is in the chemistry
Any stage where the sling is dipped, not just splashedFull immersion, eyes and allImmersion does not weaken polypropylene; it concentrates chemistry inside the weave as the sling driesSay immersion on the enquiry. The answer may be a different end configuration rather than a different fibre

The fittings question, which lands hardest on this form. A double-ear sling is the form most likely to be built as an assembly with metal in the load path, because the whole point of having eyes is to attach something to them. On acid-alkali duty that makes the fittings the weak link rather than the webbing:

  • Aluminium is severely degraded by alkali, caustic environments, acids and salt water. Published manufacturer data says so directly, and the US rule separately prohibits aluminium fittings where caustics are present. An aluminium fitting on a caustic stage is wrong twice over.

  • High-strength alloy fittings are susceptible to hydrogen embrittlement in acidic conditions. Published industrial guidance is consistent on this and keeps those grades out of pickling and galvanising lines altogether, which is why the strength of the fitting is not the selection criterion here.

  • The safe default on acid-alkali duty is no metal in the load path at all — a soft-eyed double-ear sling hooked directly, rather than an assembly with shackles. Where the rig genuinely needs a fitting, give us the chemistry and we will specify the fitting material against it.

Wet and chemical duty do not touch the rating. Polypropylene takes up below 0.1% of its own weight in water, so there is no wet derating to plan around: the figures on the label hold on a sling that has been in a rinse tank. What does move is the condition of the eye, and that is an inspection question rather than a rating question — section 8.

7. Hitches a Double-Ear Sling Is Used In

The form decides which hitches are natural. An endless sling is indifferent to where the load enters it; a double-ear sling puts the load into two reinforced ends every time, which is a strength and a limitation at once.

Hitches on a double-ear sling, and what each does

HitchHow a double-ear sling is usedFactorWhat it does to the sling
Vertical, one eye on the hookOne eye on the hook, the other on the load or on a fitting1.0Both eyes work in the same plane. The simplest and the best for an eye-to-eye form
Basket, both eyes on the hookThe sling passes under the load and both eyes go onto the hook, so the body doubles back under the load2.0 for the parts that are parallelDoubles the bearing area on the load, which is why it is the preferred hitch for finished and coated work. It also puts the worst of the curvature into the eye where the sling bends back
ChokedThe sling passes round the load and back through its own eye0.8Costs 20% of the rating, and puts one eye in a tightening noose around the body, so that eye takes the abrasion as well as the load. On a double-ear sling the choked eye is the first part to wear out
Two-leg assemblyTwo slings, or one sling used as two legs, brought to a master link1.4 within 45 degrees of verticalA four-leg assembly is rated at 2.1 rather than 4.0, because it is rated as if only three legs carry the load. An assembly is never the sum of its slings
Two-eye sling used as a bridleOne eye at each pick point, spread over the loadDepends on the included angleThe eyes are loaded across the width rather than along it. Tell us the angle: an eye loaded across its width is a different bearing case from one loaded along it
Off-centre pickTwo pick points, load centre of gravity not between themOne sling takes up to 67% where the centre of gravity sits a third of the way alongThe most under-estimated case in practice. It is a rigging calculation, not a sling choice

One thing the form makes worse, and one it makes better. Worse: the eyes are the wear points, and they are the same two points on every lift, so wear, staining and abrasion concentrate there in a way they do not on a loop that can be rotated. Better: an eye takes a hook predictably, so a rigger knows exactly where the load enters, the eye can be padded and reinforced at design, and a sling with a damaged eye can often be confirmed out of service by inspection of that one area.

Do not repair an eye. The stitch at the eye carries the whole load, and there is no field repair, no re-stitch and no patch that restores a rated condition. A sling with a damaged eye, a pulled stitch or a torn reinforcement is out of service and stays out of service until it is cut through.

8. Inspection and Retirement Criteria, Eye First

Every sling should be inspected before every use, with a documented periodic inspection on top of that. On a double-ear sling the order of the inspection is different from a loop: start at the eyes, because that is where the load enters, where the stitch carries everything and where a two-stage line deposits its chemistry.

Double-ear sling: what to check, in order, and when to withdraw

OrderWhat to look atWithdraw the sling ifWhy it matters on this form
1Stitching at the eyesBroken, pulled, loose or distorted stitches; an eye that has opened or changed shapeThe stitch is the joint that carries the whole load and cannot be repaired. On an eye-to-eye sling there are two of them and both matter
2Eye reinforcement and wear padsA torn, worn through or missing reinforcement, or a wear pad that has gone down to the bodyThe reinforcement is sacrificial by design — once it is gone, the wear is into load-bearing webbing
3Eye shape and hook fitAn eye stretched or distorted, or an eye that no longer sits correctly on its hookA distorted eye means the load has been taken other than as designed, usually by a hook that did not fit
4Chemistry in the eyeDried salts, staining or residue held in the eye, or a stiff or glazed eye after a confirmed tank contactThe eye is a pocket. On a multi-stage line it holds the last chemistry the sling met, and it is the first place a burn starts
5Webbing bodyCuts, snags, fraying, exposed load-bearing yarn, or damage reaching about 10% of the webbing width in any transverse sectionAbrasion is the mechanism that retires flat woven slings, and polypropylene is the most abrasion-prone of the three fibres
6Colour, stripe count and labelThe stripes cannot be counted, or the count disagrees with the label; or the label is missing or illegibleOn a white band the stripes and the label are the whole capacity message, so an unreadable marking is a capacity failure rather than a cosmetic one
7Stiffness and feelA noticeable stiffening, a hard or brittle feel, or a powdery surfaceThe primary UV and heat signal on a white band, which does not fade visibly the way a coloured band does
8Heat damageGlazing, melting, scorch marks or weld spatterPolypropylene has the lowest heat ceiling in the range at +80 °C, with a softening point near 150 °C
9Solvent or aromatic contactSwelling, softening, tackiness, or a known contact with a chlorinated solvent, paint or tarPolypropylene softens in chlorinated solvents and is attacked by aromatics, and cannot be cleaned back to a rated condition
10Oxidising acid contactKnown contact with nitric, chromic or a nitric-hydrofluoric bathThe one acid family that attacks this fibre; on a multi-stage line the crossing usually happens by accident
11FittingsCorrosion, pitting, cracking, deformation, or a fitting whose material cannot be shown to suit the chemistryAluminium is degraded by alkali, acid and salt water; high-strength alloys are susceptible to hydrogen embrittlement in acid. On this form the fitting is often the part that is wrong
12Labels and traceabilityThe label is missing or illegible — the working load limit, fibre, standard, length or traceability codeThe label is what certifies the sling, and on a wet line it is the first thing a splash destroys
13The set, if it is an assemblyAny one sling in the set fails, or the legs are of mixed band, mixed ply, mixed length or mixed fibreAn assembly is only as strong as its weakest leg, and mixing legs mixes chemistry as well as capacity

Care rules for an acid-alkali double-ear lifting belt.

  • Never use a polypropylene webbing sling below −40 °C or above +80 °C.

  • Rinse with the eyes down, and dry the eyes first. A flat eye is a pocket: it is where the chemistry sits, and it is the hardest part of the sling to dry.

  • Do not let the sling hang on the rail above a tank between lifts. Published guidance treats chemical exposure as including vapours and fumes, so parking it in the vapour is exposure, not storage.

  • Keep each sling with the stage it was bought for. The commonest failure on a two-stage line is a sling bought for the acid tank being used in the degreasing bath.

  • Rotate the sling end for end between lifts where the rig allows it, and inspect both eyes every time: on this form the two eyes do not wear equally, and the inferior one is the one nobody looks at.

  • Do not drag a sling over tank edges, scale, grit or metal shavings, and never pull a sling out from under a load resting on it.

  • Do not twist, knot, shorten or lengthen a sling, and never repair one — the eye stitch in particular cannot be repaired.

  • Pad every sharp edge and every finished surface the sling crosses, at any load.

  • Wash with mild soap and water only. Never clean a sling with a solvent, and never paint or ink a stripe or a capacity colour back on: published guidance warns that the solvents in paint corrode the synthetic material.

  • Store dry, dark and off the floor, away from oil, chemicals, solvent vapour and sharp edges.

  • In an assembly, inspect every sling in the set and keep the set together.

  • Cut a retired sling through before disposal so that it cannot be put back into service by mistake.

9. Marking, Traceability and the Type Letters

The marking is part of the product rather than a finishing touch, and on a double-ear sling it carries one extra piece of information that a loop does not need: the length, and the basis it was measured on.

What an acid-alkali double-ear lifting belt has to carry, and why

MarkWhat it statesWhy it matters on this form
Working load limit codeThe band, by webbing colour and by the black stripe count, one stripe per tonneOn a white band the colour carries no capacity, so the stripes are the first signal a rigger reads
Identification labelWorking load limit in words and figures, fibre, standard reference, length, traceability codeOn a white band this is the only written capacity source; a destroyed label takes the sling out of service
Fibre identificationBrown for polypropyleneThe label colour is how the fibre is confirmed, and the fibre is the reason the sling works on both chemistries
Length and basisThe effective working length, bearing point to bearing pointThe figure most often disagreed about on an eye-to-eye sling, because tip to tip is longer and loop circumference is meaningless here
Ply and eye configurationStated in words on our documentationThe two figures the type letters fail to communicate reliably
Manufacturer and traceability codeWho made it and which batch it came fromIt links the sling in service back to the batch it was tested with
Customer markingNothing about capacityPermitted alongside the required marks, never instead of them; and the webbing itself is never painted or inked to fake a colour code

The type letters, dealt with properly. EN 1492-1 designates these slings by type, and it is worth being blunt about how those letters behave in the market, because this is the page where the form is the product. Published catalogues from different suppliers use the same letter for the number of plies and for the eye and fitting configuration, and describe the same construction under more than one letter. Two consequences follow:

  • A type letter is not a specification. If a quotation says type B and nothing else, ask for the ply, the eye configuration and whether there are fittings, in words. That is not pedantry: those three answers decide the weight, the hook fit and the chemistry at the fittings.

  • Our own documents state the construction in words and give the standard reference. We will quote the type where a customer's system requires the field, and we will state the construction alongside it so that the record means something when the sling is inspected two years later.

What the product is built to. The slings on this page are made to EN 1492-1, Textile slings — Safety — Flat woven webbing slings made of man-made fibres for general purpose use, at a 7:1 safety factor, in polypropylene, in single or double ply, with webbing widths from 25 mm to 450 mm. White webbing is the one deliberate departure from the standard's presentation and is quoted as a deviation.

The same product under two rulebooks

Point of comparisonEN 1492-1 (Europe and most export markets)ASME B30.9 with the US sling rule, OSHA 1910.184
Safety factor behind the marking7:1 for flat woven webbing slingsCommonly a 5:1 design factor, so the same nominal marking corresponds to a smaller breaking load
Type designationType letters are part of the designation, and are used inconsistently in the trade — state the construction in wordsThe US convention uses a different set of type numbers altogether, so a type letter or number does not travel between markets
Polyamide (nylon) on acid dutyThe fibre is attacked by acids, so acid duty points away from polyamide on materials groundsNylon web slings shall not be used where fumes, vapors, sprays, mists or liquids of acids or phenolics are present — 1910.184(i)(6)(i)
Polyester and polypropylene on caustic dutyPolyester is attacked by alkalis and polypropylene is unaffectedPolyester and polypropylene web slings shall not be used where fumes, vapors, sprays, mists or liquids of caustics are present — 1910.184(i)(6)(ii)
Aluminium fittingsFitting material is quoted against the dutyWeb slings with aluminum fittings shall not be used where fumes, vapors, sprays, mists or liquids of caustics are present — 1910.184(i)(6)(iii)
Temperature ceilingsPolypropylene −40 °C to +80 °C; polyester and polyamide −40 °C to +100 °CThe regulation gives polyester and polyamide 180 °F (82 °C) and polypropylene 200 °F (93 °C) — the ranking of the fibres is reversed against EN 1492-1
Removal from serviceDamage criteria including cuts, abrasion, chemical and heat damage and illegible markingAcid or caustic burns, melting or charring, excessive abrasive wear, discoloration and brittle or stiff areas, and missing or illegible identification are all listed as requiring immediate removal

Duties an acid-alkali double-ear lifting belt is not rated for, at any band.

  • Lifting or suspending a person.

  • Towing, recovery or vehicle pulling — the rating is a lifting rating and tow loads are shock loads.

  • Staying in place permanently as a tie, guy or restraint.

  • Being knotted or twisted to shorten it, or used with an eye pulled open to force it onto a hook that does not fit.

  • Lifting over an unprotected sharp edge without a sleeve.

  • Contact with chlorinated solvents, aromatic hydrocarbons, tars, paints or strong oxidising acids — the polypropylene limitation, and the one most often crossed on a multi-stage line.

  • A caustic stage in a market that follows the US sling rule — the fibre is unaffected by alkali, but the rule prohibits polyester and polypropylene web slings where caustics are present.

  • Aluminium or high-strength alloy fittings on acid or caustic duty without the fitting material being specified for the chemistry.

  • Use as a single-trip consumable — this is a re-usable band with an inspection regime.

  • Working on or near live electrical conductors, or in service above +80 °C.

10. How to Order: The Checklist

This product has more fields than a single-chemistry sling of the same band, because both the chemistry and the form have to be pinned down. Everything below is a question we will ask anyway; sending it up front is what turns the quotation around faster and stops a correct-looking sling arriving at the wrong length.

The order checklist for an acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt

What we needWhat to sendWhy it changes the answer
Every stage on the lineThe full sequence, in order, with the chemical, concentration and temperature for eachThe stage pair decides the fibre, and the crossings between stages are where the sling gets attacked
Splash, mist or immersionWhether the sling crosses above the tank or goes into itVapour and mist count as exposure, and immersion adds rinse, dry and storage requirements — including drying the eyes
Destination market and standardWhere the sling will be used and the standard it must satisfyIt decides whether the caustic stage is a fibre question or a regulatory one, and whether the label must show 7:1 or another factor
Band, and the hitchThe band, or the load and how it will be hitchedChoked costs 20%, basket doubles the parts that are parallel, and a two-leg assembly is 1.4 rather than 2.0
PlySingle or double ply, or let us weigh the width against the bandPly changes the weight, the width and the bulk of the eye in the same opening
Eye configuration and eye lengthThe hook or shackle that will enter the eye, and the direction of pullFrom those two answers the eye configuration, the length and the reinforcement follow, and the EN 1492-1 minimum eye length applies
Length and the basisThe effective working length, bearing point to bearing pointTip to tip and loop circumference are different measurements of the same job, and a quotation that does not state the basis is ambiguous
Eye protectionWhether the eyes cross sharp edges, finished surfaces or small diametersDiameter of curvature is part of the rating, and webbing slings must be protected in configurations with sharp angles
FittingsWhether the rig needs metal in the load path, and what that metal will meetAluminium and high-strength alloys both have chemistry limits; the safe default on acid-alkali duty is no metal at all
Webbing colourWhether the webbing must be white, and whether capacity may be carried on the stripe count and labelWhite is outside the capacity colour sequence, so the trade is a deliberate one and we quote it as a deviation
UV stabilisationWhether the sling lives outdoors or beside a windowPolypropylene has the poorest UV resistance of the three, and a white band does not fade visibly, so damage has to be found by feel
Quantity and certificationHow many, and whether a test certificate or third-party witnessing is requiredTraceability depends on the batch, so it has to be set at order rather than at delivery

11. Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What is an acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt?
It is a flat woven webbing sling with a reinforced eye sewn at each end, built to EN 1492-1 and rated at a 7:1 safety factor, woven from polypropylene so that it is unaffected by acids and by alkalis both. Double-ear is the trade term for eye-to-eye: two eyes, two bearing points, and a length measured from one bearing point to the other rather than from tip to tip.
Q2: Is a lifting belt the same thing as a webbing sling?
In this industry, largely yes - belt and sling are used interchangeably for the same flat woven product, and the two words appear in the same quotation without meaning different things. But be careful outside it: lifting belt is also the name of a back-support belt worn by a person, which is a different product with a different marking regime. That is why our product names always qualify the term - double-ear lifting belt, flat lifting belt - rather than using lifting belt on its own.
Q3: How is the length of a double-ear sling measured?
From bearing point to bearing point: lay the sling flat without tension and measure between the two points where the load actually bears, which is the inside of each eye, not the outer tip and not the circumference. The industry term is the effective working length. A sling ordered as 3 m on that basis will measure longer tip to tip, and a quotation that does not say which basis it is using is ambiguous.
Q4: How long does the eye have to be?
EN 1492-1 sets a minimum eye length relative to the webbing width: the eye must be at least three times the strap width for widths up to 150 mm, and at least two and a half times the strap width above that. A short eye is not a cosmetic shortcut - it concentrates the load into the reinforced end and reduces the bearing area on the hook.
Q5: What is the difference between single ply and double ply?
Ply is how many thicknesses of webbing are stacked in the body of the sling. A single-ply sling is lighter and more flexible; a double-ply sling carries a higher band on a narrower width and holds its shape better, and heavier flat woven slings are built from more plies again. Ply is a construction figure and does not change the band - a 5 t sling is a 5 t sling in either ply, and it is marked in the same way.
Q6: What does the type letter in a quotation mean?
Less than it should. EN 1492-1 designates these slings by type, but the letters are applied inconsistently in the trade - the same letter is used by different suppliers for the ply count, for the eye configuration and for whether there are metal fittings. So a quotation that says type B and nothing else has not specified the product. Ask for the ply, the eye type and the fittings in words.
Q7: Can a double-ear sling be used in acid and in alkali?
On the fibre, yes: polypropylene is unaffected by both, which is why this product exists. On the rulebook it depends on the market. In the US market the sling rule prohibits polyester and polypropylene web slings where caustics are present and prohibits nylon web slings where acids are present, so no single web sling material is permitted in both environments there. Tell us the market and we will quote to the rule that applies.
Q8: Which metal fittings can be used on acid-alkali duty?
Fewer than you would think. Aluminium is severely degraded by alkali, caustic environments, acids and salt water, and the US rule separately prohibits aluminium fittings where caustics are present. High-strength alloy fittings are susceptible to hydrogen embrittlement in acidic conditions and are kept out of pickling and galvanising lines. On acid-alkali duty we would normally quote a soft-eyed sling with no metal in the load path, and specify the fitting material against the chemistry where a fitting is unavoidable.
Q9: What is the minimum breaking load of a double-ear sling?
Seven times the working load limit, because it is built to the EN 1492-1 factor of 7:1. A 2 t sling has a minimum breaking load of 14 t. The factor is not the same everywhere: under ASME B30.9 the design factor is commonly 5:1, so the same nominal marking corresponds to a smaller breaking load, which is why the standard reference matters as much as the number.
Q10: What do you need from me to quote an acid-alkali double-ear lifting belt?
The chemistry the sling will meet, stage by stage, with concentration and temperature; the destination market and the standard to build to; the band and the ply, or the load and the hitch; the length and, explicitly, the basis you are measuring on; whether the webbing must be white; whether the eyes need protection; whether any metal fitting is required and what it will meet; the quantity; and whether a test certificate is needed.

Contact us — acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belts direct from the manufacturer

Tell us the chemistry the sling will meet and the hook it will sit on, and we will come back with the specification and price for your acid-alkali flat double-ear lifting belt: band, fibre, ply, eye configuration, effective working length, webbing colour, edge protection and marking all on one sheet, with the fitting material called out if the sling is to be an assembly. We build to order in single or double ply and beyond, in polypropylene, polyester or polyamide, in any length from 1 m to 12 m, with eyes reinforced to the EN 1492-1 minimum, the black capacity stripe count and a legible identification label as standard, UV-stabilised webbing for outdoor duty, and matching sets for two-leg and four-leg assemblies. Volume discounts apply.


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