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Contact: Wang Lili
E-mail:18066002268
Phone:702461526@qq.com
Address: Lifute Industrial Park, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province
Lift Sling Rigging Co., Ltd. manufactures the DuPont Nylon Paper Guiding Carrier Rope for Dryer Cylinder - an 8-strand braided carrier rope in high-tenacity polyamide (nylon) filament, hollow coreless or with an inner core, Ø8-20 mm, minimum breaking strength 10,800 N to 22,000 N, working elongation 3%-5%, recommended operating temperature 90-100 C with a 180 C peak. Supplied in red, blue and yellow, waxed or unwaxed, with splicing guidance. Phone 18066002268.
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Release time:2026-09-15 11:29
Lift Sling Rigging Co., Ltd manufacture DuPont Nylon Paper Guiding Carrier Rope for Dryer Cylinder

DuPont nylon paper guiding carrier rope - 8-strand braided for the dryer sections of a paper machine
1. What Is a DuPont Nylon Paper Guiding Carrier Rope?
A carrier rope is not a load-bearing sling and it is not an ordinary nylon rope. It is a process rope whose job is to keep production running: when the web breaks, or on every start-up, a narrow tail is separated from the sheet and has to be threaded through the machine to the reel. Without a rope ring in place, that threading has to be done by hand, at machine speed, over tens of metres of hot cylinders.
The rope does this by forming a rope nip. Two or three ropes run closely together in a loop around the section, and the tail is fed into the convergent point between them and clamped by the friction of the pair. The ropes then carry the tail around the cylinders and through the finishing equipment until it reaches the reel.
A rope threading system consists of:
- Rope pulleys — the dimensions (diameter, width and groove depth) follow the machine speed and the paper basis weight.
- Leading pulleys — shallower grooves, used to form the rope threading wedges at the transfer points.
- Guiding pulleys — deeper grooves, used to route the ropes through the machine.
- A rope stretcher — pneumatic (adjustable, with a quadruple cylinder stroke) or mechanical (weights, doubled stroke), used to keep each rope individually tensioned.
- A rope drive — only needed where the ropes do not pass over the drying cylinders, or where web contact alone cannot prevent slippage.
Why not just use any nylon rope? Two reasons, and both are measurable. First, the elongation behaviour has to sit in a narrow band — this is covered in section 3 and it is the single most important selection figure for a carrier rope. Second, the fibre has to be impregnated, because the rope's other job is grip: the impregnation protects the filaments and leaves a surface that positively holds the paper tail rather than polishing it.
About the fibre. The rope is braided from high-tenacity polyamide filament, the grade known in the trade as DuPont nylon. Nylon 66 was first synthesised from adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine on 28 February 1935 by Wallace Carothers' team at DuPont — the dense hydrogen bonding in the polyamide chain is what gives the fibre its combination of high tenacity, abrasion resistance and useful heat resistance, which is why it became the reference fibre for this application. The rope is braided in-house; the fibre is bought in. DuPont™ is a trademark of DuPont de Nemours, Inc., and is used here only to describe the fibre.
2. Two Ropes or Three? Sizing the System to the Paper Grade
The number of ropes in the ring is set by the basis weight of the paper, because a heavier sheet needs more grip to be held in the nip.
| Basis weight of the paper | Rope system | Why |
|---|---|---|
| 40-120 g/m² | Two-rope (dual rope) system | For lighter grades, the nip formed by a pair of ropes holds the tail reliably |
| Above 120 g/m² | Three-rope (triple rope) system | A heavier tail needs the extra contact of a third rope to stay in the nip |
The ropes always run in the same loop and are tensioned individually. Get this decision wrong in either direction and the machine will tell you: too few ropes and the tail drops out; more ropes than the grade needs adds drag and wear for nothing.
3. Diameter and Machine Speed
Machine speed sets the diameter, because diameter sets strength and the rope has to survive the tension differences it meets along the section.
| Machine speed | Nominal rope diameter | Working elongation |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 300 m/min | Ø8-12 mm | 3%-5% |
| 300-800 m/min | Ø12-15 mm | 3%-5% |
| Above 800 m/min | Ø15-20 mm, or a rope with an inner core | 3%-5% |
The elongation figure deserves its own paragraph, because it is the one most often ignored and the one that stops the machine. A carrier rope must have a working elongation of 3%-5%, and both ends of that band fail:
- Too little elongation and the speed differences between the dryer groups load the rope instead of the paper — the rope is pulled apart.
- Too much elongation and the rope goes slack in some interval, the nip opens and the tail is no longer clamped.
Note that this is the working elongation under operating tension. It is not the same quantity as the elongation at break of ≤30% quoted in the specification table in section 5, which is a material test result measured when the rope is taken to destruction. Confusing the two is the most common specification error in this product category — a 30% figure says nothing at all about whether the rope will hold the tail.
4. Hollow (Coreless) or With Inner Core?
Both constructions are 8-strand braided and both are made from the same fibre. They differ in what happens to the rope's length under sustained tension, and that difference decides whether the nip keeps its grip.
| Point of comparison | Hollow (coreless) | With inner core |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 8-strand hollow braid with no core | 8-strand braid over a high-tenacity polyamide filament core |
| Splicing | The hollow centre takes the splice — the quickest and easiest of the two to splice | Needs a longer, more careful splice; a poor splice shows up as reduced service life |
| Elongation under tension | Higher | Lower: the core resists elongation and absorbs shock loads |
| Behaviour in the rope nip | At high elongation the pair goes slack and can stop clamping the tail | Holds tension in the pair, so the nip keeps its grip |
| Recommended for | Lower machine speeds and lighter paper grades, and where splicing is frequent | Higher machine speeds and heavier paper grades |
There is a specific failure that decides this question in practice. A mill running a coreless rope found the two ropes had gone slack between the pulleys and would no longer carry the sheet; the diagnosis was that the coreless rope's elongation was too large, and when the ring was changed to a rope with an inner core the threading returned to normal. If your machine runs fast or the grade is heavy, specify the inner core from the start.
5. Technical Specifications
| Nominal diameter | Linear density (ktex = g/m) | Minimum breaking strength | Elongation at break |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8 mm | 52 | 10,800 N | ≤30% |
| 10 mm | 72 | 14,700 N | ≤30% |
| 12 mm | 78 | 16,700 N | ≤30% |
| 14 mm | 84 | 18,080 N | ≤30% |
| 16 mm | 110 | 22,000 N | ≤30% |
Notes on the table:
- The full nominal diameter range is 8 mm to 20 mm; the five sizes above are the standard stock sizes and the ones most paper machines are built around. Other diameters, lengths and colours are made to order.
- Linear density tolerance is ±5%, so a 12 mm rope is quoted as 78 ktex and delivered within 74.1-81.9 ktex.
- Elongation at break is a destruction test value, not a working figure. The figure that governs selection is the working elongation of 3%-5% in section 3.
- Strength and linear density are quoted by nominal diameter; final values are stated on the order confirmation and on the test certificate for the batch.
- The rope is braided with matched tension across the S-twist and Z-twist strands, so the load is shared evenly between strands rather than concentrating in the tightest one.
6. Temperature Limits: What DuPont Nylon Can and Cannot Take
Nylon is chosen for the dryer sections because it tolerates more heat than polyester, but “more” is a number, and the number has two parts.
| Limit | Value | What it means in service |
|---|---|---|
| Recommended continuous operating temperature | 90-100 °C | The rope body temperature in normal running through the dryer sections |
| Peak (short-term) temperature | 180 °C | Transient exposure only — this is not a continuous rating |
| Melting point of the polyamide (PA66) fibre | 255-265 °C | The physical ceiling of the material itself |
| Sustained operation above 180 °C | Not recommended for a nylon rope | Above this the rope grade has to change, not the temperature claim |
Why the melting point is in this table. Nylon 66 melts at 255-265 °C, so no nylon carrier rope can survive at 280 °C — the fibre would be liquid. When you see a high figure such as 180-280 °C quoted for a carrier rope, read it carefully: it is either describing the temperature of the machine environment the rope has to work inside, or it belongs to a different fibre entirely (aramid ropes are used where the running temperature genuinely goes higher). For a nylon rope, treat 90-100 °C as the continuous figure and 180 °C as the peak, and choose a different fibre if your machine needs more.
7. Where the Rope Runs: Pre-Dryer, Dryer, Post-Dryer and Reel
The same rope is used through the whole run, but the duty changes from section to section, and so does what you should worry about.
| Machine section | What the rope does there | Selection note |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-dryer section | Takes the tail from the press into the first heated groups | The rope's temperature climbs steeply here — this is where heat resistance starts to matter |
| Dryer section | Carries the tail across the drying cylinders | The section the rope is named for, and the highest sustained rope temperature |
| Post-dryer section | Carries the tail through the finishing groups after the last dryer | Temperature has dropped; grip and abrasion resistance now dominate |
| Reel section | Delivers the tail to the reel | Lowest temperature of the run; steady tension matters most |
Section temperatures vary from machine to machine with steam pressure and cylinder loading, so confirm the figures for your machine rather than assuming the run is uniform. Where a single rope ring passes through all four sections, size it for the hottest point in the run, not the average.
8. Rope Rings, Splicing and Fitting
A carrier rope is not used as a straight length. The two ends are spliced into each other to form a continuous ring, and that ring then runs around the section's pulleys as a closed loop.
- Ring length: typically 50 m to 100 m, depending on the section and the machine layout.
- Splice: the connection is made with an overlap of at least 500 mm, with the rope ends cut on a bevel (tapered) before splicing so the joint tapers back to the full diameter instead of leaving a step.
- Why the splice matters so much: the connection method directly determines the service life of the rope. A short, square-ended splice concentrates stress at the joint, creeps under load and eventually either pulls out or wears through — and it will fail long before the rope body does.
- Fitting a new rope: observe the rope wheel direction and the inner/outer rope arrangement. Ropes that are crossed or swapped between the inner and outer positions wear on one side only and tangle at the transfer points.
- Tension: the ring must be properly tensioned under operating conditions, with each rope adjusted individually on the stretcher. An under-tensioned ring will sag and lose the nip; an over-tensioned one wears the pulleys and the rope.
Splice details, and the pulley guidance needed to set the ring up, are on the paper machine rope threading system page.
9. Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Most likely cause | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| The tail is not picked up out of the nip | The rope pair has elongated past the working range and gone slack | Measure the working elongation against the 3%-5% band; change to a rope with an inner core |
| The rope flattens and loses its round section | Wrong construction for the pulley groove, or over-tension | Check the pulley groove; specify a hollow braid, which resists flattening under normal tension |
| The rope breaks between dryer groups | Working elongation too low, so the speed difference between dryer groups loads the rope | Move to a rope grade whose working elongation sits inside 3%-5% |
| Wear appears on one side of the rope only | The ring was fitted with the ropes crossed, or the inner and outer ropes swapped | Refit following the rope wheel direction and the inner/outer arrangement |
| The splice creeps or pulls out | Splice too short, or the ends were not bevel-cut | Re-splice with an overlap of at least 500 mm and bevel-cut ends |
| The ring runs slack, then tight | Tension or stretcher stroke, or debris packed in the groove | Check the rope stretcher stroke and clean the pulley grooves |
Most carrier rope problems are elongation problems, and most elongation problems are either the wrong construction for the speed or a splice that has started to creep. Both are visible on inspection before they stop the machine.
10. Inspection, Care and Retirement
| What to check | Look for | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Rope body | Flattening, glazing, pick-up of fibre and dust, abrasion at the pulley contact | Replace if the section has flattened or the braid has opened |
| Working elongation | The ring is longer than it was when fitted | Compare against the 3%-5% band; re-splice or replace |
| Splice | Creep, opened braid, a step in diameter | Re-splice with at least a 500 mm overlap |
| Rope pulleys | Groove wear, scale, debris, wrong groove depth | Replace worn pulleys and clean the grooves |
| Rope wheel direction and inner/outer arrangement | Crossed or tangled ropes | Refit correctly at every rope change |
| Surface treatment | The wax film worn away or contaminated | Re-wax or replace |
| Storage | Sunlight, oil, chemicals, sharp edges | Store dry, dark and off the floor |
Care rules: keep the ring properly tensioned; check the pulleys for wear and replace worn parts rather than compensating with tension; keep grooves clear of dust and debris, which cause jams; clean with mild soap and water and dry naturally, away from heat; never repair or splice a rope in an unapproved way, and never re-use a rope whose splice has failed. A rope that has been taken out of service should be cut through before disposal so it cannot be put back on a machine.
11. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What is the difference between a carrier rope and an ordinary nylon rope?
Q2: Which paper grades need a three-rope system?
Q3: What diameter do I need for my machine speed?
Q4: Hollow or with inner core — which should I order?
Q5: What does the rope weigh and how strong is it?
Q6: What is the real temperature limit of a nylon carrier rope?
Q7: How long is a rope ring, and how is it spliced?
Q8: Why has the paper tail stopped being picked up?
Q9: How often should a carrier rope be inspected?
Q10: How do I get a quotation?
Contact us - DuPont Nylon Paper Guiding Carrier Rope direct from the manufacturer
Tell us the machine section, the speed and the paper grade, and we will come back with the specification and price for your DuPont Nylon Paper Guiding Carrier Rope, including the diameter, the construction, the ring length and the splice guidance for your rope threading system. Volume discounts apply, and we build to order in any diameter from 8 mm to 20 mm, in red, blue and yellow, waxed or unwaxed.
- Contact: Wang Lili
- Phone: 18066002268
- E-mail: 702461526@qq.com
- Address: Lifute Industrial Park, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, China
- Send an enquiry >>
Related carrier ropes: paper machine rope threading system · carrier rope for paper machine · hollow braided coreless paper carrier rope · with core / without core nylon paper carrier rope · dyeing paper carrier rope · high-temperature-resistant paper guide rope
DuPont™ is a trademark of DuPont de Nemours, Inc., and is used on this page only to identify the fibre used in the rope.
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